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Environmental
Reporting
Rural Environment Protection Scheme is a
scheme designed to reward farmers for carrying out their farming
activities in an environmentally friendly manner and to bring about
environmental improvement on existing farms. The objectives of the
Scheme are to:
establish farming practices and production
methods which reflect the increasing concern for conservation,
landscape protection and wider environmental problems protect
wildlife habitats and endangered species of flora and fauna
produce quality food in an extensive and environmentally friendly
manner
These objectives are manifested in the creation
of an individual agri-environmental plan for every REPS applicant.
This plan is prepared by a Department of Agriculture Food (DAF)
approved REPS planning agency.
The solution - eREPS Under the direction
of Teagasc, a specification was developed that would incorporate the
latest available digitised maps from the Ordnance Survey of Ireland
(OSi), in a hosted environment, making them available both on and
offline to all approved planners. Further to this, the specification
would lead to an online system to be designed and built by a multi
disciplinary team including Teagasc, DAF, the Agricultural
Consultants Association, and BizMaps Ltd who were chosen as the
system developers. The design brief for the system would allow
planners to:
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Create, edit, view and search for REPS
farm plans in their jurisdiction. This allows all REPS agencies to
use the same REPS system but only access and manage their own
clients.
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Digitise farm details as boundaries,
streams, hedgerows and monuments on a map. The system massively
increases the planners productivity by automatically recording
spatial data such as lengths, distances and areas to a degree of
accuracy that was previously inconceivable.
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Record all relevant details for a plan.
These details include land parcel information, soil sample data,
crops grown, animals housed, fertilisers used, waste storage
facilities and fodder stored.
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Analyse plan data in real time to
produce online reports previously calculated manually. Parameter
driven, the system has been designed to be flexible enough to
adapt to any regulatory changes both quickly and
easily.
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Utilise the recorded data to generate
complex reports for supply to DAFF. These reports provide all
information necessary to ensure rapid farm payments and, where
necessary, impose penalties.
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Print maps of farms for inclusion with
report submissions. Project Benefits The delivered project has
produced the following generic benefits:
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Increase in the quality of REPS plans
produced thereby reducing the expense of plan reworks and
consequent inaccuracies
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Introduction of major efficiencies and
streamlining into the REPS planning process
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Data is stored and managed from a
central location
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Detailed analysis of the REPS scheme can
be undertaken for European Union (EU) auditing purposes. This has
meant that previously onerous and expensive methods of scheme
analysis can be dispensed with.
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Significant improvements to both users
and customers. REPS planners can now access farm maps in seconds
as distinct to before where maps had to be ordered by post from
the OSi.
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Where changes are made by DAF to REPS
requirements, the system can be modified centrally thus effecting
change globally. This has removed the need to distribute physical
software copies to all planners and ensures common version usage.
The delivered project has also produced the following specific
benefits:
-
Easy location of farmer maps. A planner
may now browse a digital map to pinpoint precisely the location of
the farm to be visited.
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As the system is a true GIS system, the
farm can now be fully digitised online.
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Reduced lag time for the farmer between
REPS application and ultimate approval.
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The production of farmer friendly
reports.
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The production of farmer friendly colour
coded A3 maps.
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REPS planners have access to up to date
spatial reference information such as Natura 2000 sites,
Archaeological Monuments, DAFF Land Parcel Information.
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Users of the system are not required to
have expensive software loaded onto their individual computers.
The eREPS operates using Internet Explorer.
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All digitising of maps by the planners
are subjected to automatic topology checking at the front end at
time of creation and once again, more rigorously, at the back end
before incorporation. This greatly improves the accuracy with
which planners are able to construct and subsequently submit farm
plans for DAFF approval.
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Two of the most important outputs from
the system are the Payment Document (4 or 5 pages) submitted to
DAFF and the REPS Plan Document submitted to the farmer. Whereas
previously it may have taken a planner four to five days to
produce these documents, they may now be produced from within
eREPS in a matter of minutes.
Figs. 2 to 5 illustrate the
system functionality.

 Fig. 5
Fertilisation Usage Reconciliation
Figure 5 shows some of the detail the planner is required to
capture in relation to the usage of a variety of fertilisers used by
the farmer. Using a colour-coded schema, the system measures the
actual amount of fertiliser used against recommended minima and
maxima per hectare. At a glance, the planner is notified of whether
or not the input amount is within the prescribed range and allows
the planner to either accept as is or adjust accordingly.
The Future With numbers of REPS participants set to increase
to 80,000 farmers in the coming years it is crucial that a robust
system for client data management be in place. Several enhancements
for the system are in the pipeline. These include: Further
integration with other Department of Agriculture and Food
Schemes Production of Nitrates Derogation plans
Integration with requirements under Cross Compliance Online
submission of REPS plans Automatic synchronisation of third
party hosted data Electronic capture of data in the
field
Summary To date, over 31,000 clients have been
registered on the eREPS system. Currently there are 650 users using
the system. The eREPS system has produced over 300,000 individual
maps and reports since it went live. Currently the system prints on
average 800 maps and reports per day. The new eREPS system allows
REPS Planners to focus on planning a farm rather than mapping and
measuring. Users of the system have unanimously embraced eREPS as an
indispensable tool in their REPS planning business. The eREPS site
can be accessed by a planner from any location provided they are
able to establish an internet connection. The system produces a
quality printed REPS plan for each client. The eREPS system was
delivered on budget and on time it has revolutionized the way in
which planners work and has inspired confidence across all
stakeholders within the REPS community. This system will be of huge
interest to other countries that operate agri-environmental schemes
but as yet do not have the means to effectively manage the
complexities of the process. |
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